Physicist
A physicist is a scientist who studies matter, energy, motion, and the forces that shape the universe. They use experiments and mathematics to understand how the world works.
What they do
Physicists conduct experiments, develop theories, and analyze data to solve scientific problems. They help improve technologies such as medical equipment, renewable energy, electronics, space exploration, and communications.
Work environment
Physicists work in laboratories, universities, government research centers, hospitals, and technology companies. They spend time conducting experiments, using computers to analyze data, and working with other scientists and engineers.
How to become one
Earn a bachelor's degree in physics or a related field. Many research and university careers require a master's degree or Ph.D. Gaining research experience through internships or laboratory work is also important.
Skills you’ll need
- Curiosity
- Critical thinking
- Problem-solving
- Math skills
- Analytical skills
- Attention to detail
- Computer programming
- Communication
- Teamwork
- Creativity
A day in the life
A physicist spends the day designing experiments, collecting and analyzing data, and testing new ideas about how things work. They often use advanced computers and scientific equipment, meet with other researchers, and write reports or share their discoveries. Every day is an opportunity to answer questions and make new discoveries about the world around us.